The cleanest air, enchanting landscapes, unity with nature, enjoying peace – every tourist will like such a serene stay.
Ecological tourism is one of the most popular holiday destinations. Ecological tourism is attractive to people around the world. During the stay, it completely changes the daily routine of a person, and the very pastime in nature always tones up and improves the general condition of the vacationer.
Features of ecological tourism
- travelers rest in nature;
- you don’t have to give up comfort;
- to nature – a special attitude;
- rest can improve health and mood;
- affordable prices or even free travel;
- the geography of ecological tourism is extensive;
- every tourist will find entertainment and resting places to their liking.
Thus, the difference between ecological tourism and ordinary tourism is that it is aimed at nature lovers, those who want to relax in a calm and measured way.
The history of ecotourism is short. This direction arose only a few decades ago and began to enjoy popularity literally in this century. The basics of ecotourism allow you to at least temporarily protect yourself from such irritants.
Ecological tourism is gaining momentum and is a success all over the world. Many city dwellers move to the countryside to raise children, spend a happy old age, and monitor their health. And those who cannot afford to move out of town go on vacation in nature – global trends and prospects for the development of ecological tourism testify to its popularity.
Basic principles of ecotourism:
- responsibility to nature;
- promoting its prosperity;
- respect for the environment.
The International Organization of Ecotourism allows you to combine this holiday with sightseeing, active outdoor activities, fun games.
Modern types and directions of ecotourism
The forms of ecotourism are numerous, so everyone will find something to their liking. Feeding squirrels, walking among the lions, enjoying the sunset, or picking wildflowers is not a complete list of possible activities.
What are the most popular destinations of ecotourism?
- Ecotourism for children – designed for teenagers who are interested in getting acquainted with the wild nature, the surrounding world, its features;
- Ecotourism in the village – farming, fresh vegetables, and fruits, caring for pets – all this is in demand today;
- Ecotourism in national parks – involves a short-term visit to the site for a walk. This also includes ecological tourism in specially protected areas, where miraculous objects are of interest.
Natural parks are considered as tourism objects, tourist attractions, and interesting places to visit. In some countries, protected natural areas are popular, where ecological tourism is protected.
What are the goals and objectives of ecological tourism? Travelers choose such a vacation to forget about existing problems, abandon the usual rhythm of life, just relax in the fresh air. After such a vacation, a sound sleep, a charge of vivacity, a surge of energy are guaranteed.
The International Ecotourism Society identifies the basic principles of ecological tourism, its types, classification of species, concept, and functions as follows:
- the tourist is being treated;
- you can take beautiful photos;
- a change of scenery is provided;
- beautiful nature will enchant the traveler;
- entertainment will delight children and adults.
Ecotourism is aimed at a wide audience – it will appeal to romantics, adventure lovers, dreamers, everyone who is tired of work and wants to get out of the routine at least for a couple of days.
Ecological tourism is a wonderful outdoor recreation with benefits for the body and soul.
Forms of ecological tourism
Ecotourism is, first of all, unity with nature, the opportunity to observe unusual natural objects and phenomena.
Visiting nature reserves and parks
Tourists can visit specially protected natural areas. These include nature reserves and national parks. They are attractive because they offer visitors to admire the natural environment. Today, such organizations have ecological paths and excursion routes. The movement of the tourist flow along which does not entail damage to the environment.
Agritourism
A fairly new trend, it is similar to downshifting. The vacationer goes to the area where some branch of agriculture is developed. There he begins to master all the subtleties of housekeeping. Agro tours are short-lived and are usually designed for a weekend or vacation.
During this time, a tourist can, if desired, learn to cultivate the land, harvest, prepare dishes from natural products, and handle pets. Such tourists usually live in the territories of large farming communities, thereby helping landowners to farm.
Photo tourism
The purpose of such trips is clear – to photograph natural monuments and “click” yourself against their background. This type of vacation quickly gained popularity with the growth of social media activity. People are not averse to shelling out and visiting scenic spots for a hundred other “likes”. Trips to mountainous areas, lakes, and northern territories are especially popular.
Safari
Maximum immersion in wildlife. Safaris are trips to see the habitats of wild animals. This is the closest form of communication with the environment. Only the car door separates the guest from the animals. A couple of incredible shots were provided.